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docs/cloud/OpenStack-user-roles-on-CloudFerro-Cloud.html.md
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OpenStack User Roles on CloudFerro Cloud[](#openstack-user-roles-on-brand-name "Permalink to this headline")
OpenStack User Roles on CloudFerro Cloud[🔗](#openstack-user-roles-on-brand-name "Permalink to this headline")
=============================================================================================================
A **user role** in OpenStack cloud is a set of permissions that govern how members of specific groups interact with system resources, their access scope, and capabilities.
This guide simplifies OpenStack roles for casual users of CloudFerro Cloud VMs. It focuses on practical use cases and commonly required roles.
What We Are Going To Cover[](#what-we-are-going-to-cover "Permalink to this headline")
What We Are Going To Cover[🔗](#what-we-are-going-to-cover "Permalink to this headline")
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> * Frequently used user roles
@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ What We Are Going To Cover[](#what-we-are-going-to-cover "Permalink to this h
>
> * Dictionary of other roles
Prerequisites[](#prerequisites "Permalink to this headline")
Prerequisites[🔗](#prerequisites "Permalink to this headline")
-------------------------------------------------------------
**1. Account**
@ -51,10 +51,10 @@ Ensure you know the following OpenStack commands:
[How To Access Kubernetes Cluster Post Deployment Using Kubectl On CloudFerro Cloud OpenStack Magnum](../kubernetes/How-To-Access-Kubernetes-Cluster-Post-Deployment-Using-Kubectl-On-CloudFerro-Cloud-OpenStack-Magnum.html.md)
Frequently used user roles[](#frequently-used-user-roles "Permalink to this headline")
Frequently used user roles[🔗](#frequently-used-user-roles "Permalink to this headline")
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
### Common user roles[](#common-user-roles "Permalink to this headline")
### Common user roles[🔗](#common-user-roles "Permalink to this headline")
**member**
: Grants standard access to project resources.
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* Horizon: **Project** -> **Overview**
* CLI: **openstack server list**, **openstack project list**
### Roles for Kubernetes users[](#roles-for-kubernetes-users "Permalink to this headline")
### Roles for Kubernetes users[🔗](#roles-for-kubernetes-users "Permalink to this headline")
**k8s\_admin**
: Administrative access to manage Kubernetes clusters and resources.
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* Horizon: **Kubernetes** -> **Overview**
* CLI: **kubectl get pods**, **kubectl describe pod**
### Roles for Load Balancer users[](#roles-for-load-balancer-users "Permalink to this headline")
### Roles for Load Balancer users[🔗](#roles-for-load-balancer-users "Permalink to this headline")
**load-balancer\_member**
: Grants access to deploy applications behind load balancers.
@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ Frequently used user roles[](#frequently-used-user-roles "Permalink to this h
* Horizon: **Network** -> **Load Balancers**
* CLI: **openstack loadbalancer show**, **openstack loadbalancer stats show**
How to View Roles in Horizon[](#how-to-view-roles-in-horizon "Permalink to this headline")
How to View Roles in Horizon[🔗](#how-to-view-roles-in-horizon "Permalink to this headline")
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
You can view roles in Horizon by navigating to **Identity** -> **Roles**.
@ -125,12 +125,12 @@ Assigning multiple roles is best done during project creation rather than user c
![openstack-user-roles-create-4.png](../_images/openstack-user-roles-create-4.png)
Examples of using user roles[](#examples-of-using-user-roles "Permalink to this headline")
Examples of using user roles[🔗](#examples-of-using-user-roles "Permalink to this headline")
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following articles, as one of many steps, describe how to assign a role to the new project, credential, user or group.
### Using user roles while creating application credential in Horizon[](#using-user-roles-while-creating-application-credential-in-horizon "Permalink to this headline")
### Using user roles while creating application credential in Horizon[🔗](#using-user-roles-while-creating-application-credential-in-horizon "Permalink to this headline")
Normally, you access the cloud via user credentials, which may be one- or two-factor credentials. OpenStack provides a more direct procedure of gaining access to cloud with application credential and you can create a credential with several user roles.
@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ That S3 article selects user roles when creating an application credential, thro
![user-roles-list-create-2.png](../_images/user-roles-list-create-2.png)
### Using user roles while creating application credential via the CLI[](#using-user-roles-while-creating-application-credential-via-the-cli "Permalink to this headline")
### Using user roles while creating application credential via the CLI[🔗](#using-user-roles-while-creating-application-credential-via-the-cli "Permalink to this headline")
This is the main article about application credentials; it is mostly using CLI:
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![user-roles-list-create-1.png](../_images/user-roles-list-create-1.png)
### Using user roles while creating a new project[](#using-user-roles-while-creating-a-new-project "Permalink to this headline")
### Using user roles while creating a new project[🔗](#using-user-roles-while-creating-a-new-project "Permalink to this headline")
In article [How to Create and Configure New Openstack Project Through Horizon on CloudFerro Cloud Cloud](../openstackcli/How-To-Create-and-Configure-New-Project-on-CloudFerro-Cloud-Cloud.html.md) we use command **Project Members** to define which users to include into the project:
@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ You would then continue by defining the roles for each user in the project:
![user-roles-list-create-6.png](../_images/user-roles-list-create-6.png)
### Using member role only while creating a new user[](#using-member-role-only-while-creating-a-new-user "Permalink to this headline")
### Using member role only while creating a new user[🔗](#using-member-role-only-while-creating-a-new-user "Permalink to this headline")
In SLURM article, we first create a new OpenStack Keystone user, with the role of **member**.
@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ In SLURM article, we first create a new OpenStack Keystone user, with the role o
That user can login to Horizon and use project resources together with other users which are defined in a similar way.
Dictionary of other roles[](#dictionary-of-other-roles "Permalink to this headline")
Dictionary of other roles[🔗](#dictionary-of-other-roles "Permalink to this headline")
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
**admin**