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twenty/packages/twenty-website/src/content/developers/self-hosting/docker-compose.mdx
ZiaCodes 57d9b8e8b4 feat: generate secret function and replaced few instances (#7810)
This PR fixes #4588

---------

Co-authored-by: Félix Malfait <felix@twenty.com>
Co-authored-by: Charles Bochet <charles@twenty.com>
2024-10-30 12:07:11 +01:00

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---
title: 1-Click Docker Compose
icon: TbBrandDocker
image: /images/user-guide/objects/objects.png
---
<ArticleWarning>
Docker containers are for production hosting or self-hosting, for the contribution please check the [Local Setup](https://twenty.com/developers/local-setup).
</ArticleWarning>
## Overview
This guide provides step-by-step instructions to install and configure the Twenty application using Docker Compose. The aim is to make the process straightforward and prevent common pitfalls that could break your setup.
**Important:** Only modify settings explicitly mentioned in this guide. Altering other configurations may lead to issues.
See docs [Setup Environment Variables](https://twenty.com/developers/section/self-hosting/self-hosting-var) for advanced configuration.
## System Requirements
- RAM: Ensure your environment has at least 2GB of RAM. Insufficient memory can cause processes to crash.
- Docker & Docker Compose: Make sure both are installed and up-to-date.
## Option 1: One-line script
Install the latest stable version of Twenty with a single command:
```bash
bash <(curl -sL https://git.new/20)
```
To install a specific version or branch:
```bash
VERSION=x.y.z BRANCH=branch-name bash <(curl -sL https://git.new/20)
```
- Replace x.y.z with the desired version number.
- Replace branch-name with the name of the branch you want to install.
## Option 2: Manual steps
Follow these steps for a manual setup.
### Step 1: Set Up the Environment File
1. **Create the .env File**
Copy the example environment file to a new .env file in your working directory:
```bash
curl -o .env https://raw.githubusercontent.com/twentyhq/twenty/main/packages/twenty-docker/.env.example
```
2. **Generate Secret Tokens**
Run the following command to generate a unique random string:
```bash
openssl rand -base64 32
```
**Important:** Keep this value secret / do not share it.
3. **Update the `.env`**
Replace the placeholder value in your .env file with the generated token:
```ini
APP_SECRET=first_random_string
```
4. **Set the Postgres Password**
Update the `POSTGRES_ADMIN_PASSWORD` value in the .env file with a strong password.
```ini
POSTGRES_ADMIN_PASSWORD=my_strong_password
```
### Step 2: Obtain the Docker Compose File
Download the `docker-compose.yml` file to your working directory:
```bash
curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/twentyhq/twenty/main/packages/twenty-docker/docker-compose.yml
```
### Step 3: Launch the Application
Start the Docker containers:
```bash
docker-compose up -d
```
### Step 4: Access the Application
Open your browser and navigate to [http://localhost:3000](http://localhost:3000).
## Configuration
### Expose Twenty to External Access
By default, Twenty runs on `localhost` at port `3000`. To access it via an external domain or IP address, you need to configure the `SERVER_URL` in your `.env` file.
#### Understanding `SERVER_URL`
- **Protocol:** Use `http` or `https` depending on your setup.
- Use `http` if you haven't set up SSL.
- Use `https` if you have SSL configured.
- **Domain/IP:** This is the domain name or IP address where your application is accessible.
- **Port:** Include the port number if you're not using the default ports (`80` for `http`, `443` for `https`).
#### Configuring `SERVER_URL`
1. **Determine Your Access URL**
- **Without Reverse Proxy (Direct Access):**
If you're accessing the application directly without a reverse proxy:
```ini
SERVER_URL=http://your-domain-or-ip:3000
```
- **With Reverse Proxy (Standard Ports):**
If you're using a reverse proxy like Nginx or Traefik and have SSL configured:
```ini
SERVER_URL=https://your-domain-or-ip
```
- **With Reverse Proxy (Custom Ports):**
If you're using non-standard ports:
```ini
SERVER_URL=https://your-domain-or-ip:custom-port
````
2. **Update the `.env` File**
Open your `.env` file and update the `SERVER_URL`:
```ini
SERVER_URL=http(s)://your-domain-or-ip:your-port
```
**Examples:**
- Direct access without SSL:
```ini
SERVER_URL=http://123.45.67.89:3000
```
- Access via domain with SSL:
```ini
SERVER_URL=https://mytwentyapp.com
```
3. **Restart the Application**
For changes to take effect, restart the Docker containers:
```bash
docker-compose down
docker-compose up -d
```
#### Considerations
- **Reverse Proxy Configuration:**
Ensure your reverse proxy forwards requests to the correct internal port (`3000` by default). Configure SSL termination and any necessary headers.
- **Firewall Settings:**
Open necessary ports in your firewall to allow external access.
- **Consistency:**
The `SERVER_URL` must match how users access your application in their browsers.
## Troubleshooting
### Unable to Log In
If you can't log in after setup:
1. Run the following commands:
```bash
docker exec -it twenty-server-1 yarn
docker exec -it twenty-server-1 npx nx database:reset
```
2. Restart the Docker containers:
```bash
docker-compose down
docker-compose up -d
```
### Connection Issues Behind a Reverse Proxy
If you're running Twenty behind a reverse proxy and experiencing connection issues:
1. **Verify SERVER_URL:**
Ensure `SERVER_URL` in your `.env` file matches your external access URL, including `https` if SSL is enabled.
2. **Check Reverse Proxy Settings:**
- Confirm that your reverse proxy is correctly forwarding requests to the Twenty server.
- Ensure headers like `X-Forwarded-For` and `X-Forwarded-Proto` are properly set.
3. **Restart Services:**
After making changes, restart both the reverse proxy and Twenty containers.
## Persistence
- **Data Volumes:**
The Docker Compose configuration uses volumes to persist data for the database and server storage.
- **Stateless Environments:**
If deploying to a stateless environment (e.g., certain cloud services), configure external storage to persist data.
## Getting Help
If you encounter issues not covered in this guide:
- Check Logs:
View container logs for error messages:
```bash
docker-compose logs
```
- Community Support:
Reach out to the Twenty community or support channels for assistance.
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