288 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
288 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
# art-get-arrays-jwt-springsecurity-angular
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JSON Web Token (JWT) with Spring Security And Angular - Tutorial from Get Arrays (Udemy)
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### Notes
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#### Section 19: HTML Template
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##### 134. Configuring routes
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- Generate AppRoutingModule
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- `ng generate module app-routing --flat --module=app`
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- Modify `app-routing.module.ts`
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#### Section 29: Security Management - Front End
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##### 199. Unsubscribe using Subsink library
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1. Install [SubSink](https://www.npmjs.com/package/subsink)
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- `npm install subsink --save`
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2. Use it
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#### Section 30: Deployment
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##### 202. Creating EC2 instance
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Create EC2 instance with custom security rules
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- open port 80, 5000, 443(ssh) for everyone
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##### 203. Configure EC2 instance
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1. Install apache web server
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- `sudo service httpd start` -> service not found
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- `sudo yum -y install httpd` -> OK
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- `sudo service httpd status` -> running
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- Go to EC2 public URL -> Apache Server Default Page
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2. Test work
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- Navigate to server content
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- `cd /var/www/html`
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- create sample html file
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- `sudo nano index.html`
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- `<h1>Welcome to AWS Apache server</h1>`
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- Ctrl+O
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- Ctrl+X
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- Go to EC2 public URL -> Our web page
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3. Install Java
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- `sudo amazon-linux-extras install java-openjdk11`
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4. Install MySQL
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- `sudo wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm`
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- `sudo wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm`
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- `sudo yum localinstall mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm`
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- `sudo yum install mysql-community-server`
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5. Start MySQL
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- `sudo systemctl start mysqld.service`
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- `sudo systemctl status mysqld.service`
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- Check for temporarily root password
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- `sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log`
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- `A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: idy7c#>jEetF`
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- `sudo mysql_secure_installation`
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- new password: `Supp0rtP0rta!`
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- No for other questions
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6. Configure mysql
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- `sudo mysql -u root -p` -> enter password
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- `show databases;`
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- `create database support_portal;`
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- `create user 'support_portal_user'@'localhost' identified by 'Supp0rt_Porta!_P@ssword';`
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- `grant all privileges on support_portal.* to 'support_portal_user'@'localhost'; `
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##### 206. Running in AWS
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1. Copy JAR file to EC2 home folder (secured copy)
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- `scp -i "certified-dev-assoc-course.pem" "C:\Users\Admin\IdeaProjects\Study\GetArrays\art-get-arrays-jwt-springsecurity-angular\support-portal-backend\target\support-portal.jar" ec2-user@ec2-13-51-129-89.eu-north-1.compute.amazonaws.com:~/`
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2. Set Environment Variables
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- `export PORTAL_MAIL_USERNAME="{{your_gmail_username}}"`
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- `export PORTAL_MAIL_PASSWORD="{{your_gmail_password}}"`
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- `export SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE="aws-local"`
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3. Start java app
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- `java -jar support-portal.jar`
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4. Run as executable
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- `sudo chmod 755 support-portal.jar`
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- `ls -lh support-portal.jar` -> view permissions
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- `./support-portal.jar`
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#### 207. Deploying Angular Application
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1. Build Angular Application
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- `ng build --prod`
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2. Upload dist/support-portal-frontend folder to EC2
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- `scp -r -i "certified-dev-assoc-course.pem" "C:\Users\Admin\IdeaProjects\Study\GetArrays\art-get-arrays-jwt-springsecurity-angular\support-portal-frontend\dist\*" ec2-user@ec2-13-51-129-89.eu-north-1.compute.amazonaws.com:~/`
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3. Move files to httpd directory
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- `sudo cp ~/support-portal-frontend/* /var/www/html`
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#### 208. Creating Unix Service
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1. Create dedicated user to run this app as a service
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- without ability to login
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- `sudo adduser --home /var/lib/supporthome --shell /sbin/nologin supportuser`
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- `sudo cat /etc/passwrd`
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2. Add access for the system processes to access home folder's content
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- `cd /var/lib`
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- `ls -lh` -> only supportuser has access
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- `sudo chmod 755 /var/lib/supporthome`
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- owner has full access 7 (rwx) - read write execute
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- others - 5 (r-x) - read and execute
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3. Copy jar into supportuser home
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- `cd ~`
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- `sudo cp support-portal.jar /var/lib/supporthome`
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4. Change ownership of jar file
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- `ls -lh` -> owner is root
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- `sudo chown supportuser:supportuser support-portal.jar`
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- `ls -lh` -> owner is supportuser
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5. Change permission to read and execute only for supportuser
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- `sudo chmod 500 support-portal.jar`
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6. Protect the file from accident deletion
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- `sudo chattr +i support-portal.jar` - change attribute `+i` (add immutable)
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- `rm support-portal.jar` ->
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- ` cannot remove ‘support-portal.jar’: Operation not permitted`
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- `sudo rm -f support-portal.jar` ->
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- ` cannot remove ‘support-portal.jar’: Operation not permitted`
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- (for deletion we need first remove immutability - `sudo chattr -i support-portal.jar`)
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7. Create symbolic link
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- `sudo ln -s /var/lib/supporthome/support-portal.jar /etc/init.d/supportapi`
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- `ln` - link
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- `-s` - symbolic
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- `/etc/init.d` - init directory
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- `supportapi` - name of service
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- `cd /etc/init.d`
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- `ls` -> we have supportapi
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8. Start service
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- `sudo service supportapi start`
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- `sudo service supportapi status`
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9. View logs
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- `cd /var/log` -> `ls`
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- `cat /var/log/supportapi.log`
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- **or**
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- `sudo vim supportapi.log` -> :qa for quit
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- **or**
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- `sudo tail -f /var/log/supportapi.log`
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10. Setting Permanent Global Environment Variables for All Users
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- `sudo nano /etc/environment`
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- `SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=aws-local`
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#### 208.2 Creating Unix Service - Correct Way
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- cd /etc/systemd/system
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- Create a file named your-service.service and include the following:
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```shell script
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[Unit]
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Description=Support Portal API
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[Service]
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User=supportuser
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WorkingDirectory=/var/lib/supporthome
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ExecStart=/var/lib/supporthome/support-portal.jar
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Restart=always
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Environment="SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=aws-local"
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[Install]
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WantedBy=multi-user.target
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```
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- Reload the service files to include the new service.
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- `sudo systemctl daemon-reload`
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- Start your service
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- `sudo systemctl start supportapi.service`
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- To check the status of your service
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- `sudo systemctl status supportapi.service`
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- To enable your service on every reboot
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- `sudo systemctl enable supportapi.service`
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#### 209. Testing in Production
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- Test with:
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- Username: `art.shyshkin`
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- Password: `17aH!?o>CJ`
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- and another
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- Username: `shyshkin.art`
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- Password: `5C<"0dVx=>`
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#### 33 deploy frontend into s3 bucket
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1. S3 console
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- Create bucket: `portal.shyshkin.net`
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2. Build Angular app
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- create `environment.test.ts`
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- modify `angular.json`
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- `ng build -c test`
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3. Copy files from `dist/support-portal-frontend` to the bucket
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4. Static website hosting
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- Enable
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- index.html
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5. Allow public access
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- `Block public access (bucket settings)` - All OFF
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6. Edit bucket policy
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- `{`
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- ` "Version": "2012-10-17",`
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- ` "Statement": [`
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- ` {`
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- ` "Sid": "PublicRead",`
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- ` "Effect": "Allow",`
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- ` "Principal": "*",`
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- ` "Action": [`
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- ` "s3:GetObject",`
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- ` "s3:GetObjectVersion"`
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- ` ],`
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- ` "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::portal.shyshkin.net/*"`
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- ` }`
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- ` ]`
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- `}`
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7. Visit `http://portal.shyshkin.net.s3-website.eu-north-1.amazonaws.com`
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8. Make an Alias to Website
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- Route 53 console
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- Hosted zone: shyshkin.net
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- Add record
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- Name: portal
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- Record Type: A
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- Routing policy: Simple routing
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- Alias: true
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- Alias to S3 website endpoint
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- Stockholm
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- s3-website.eu-north-1.amazonaws.com
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9. Tune CORS for backend
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- add `http://portal.shyshkin.net`
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##### 35.1 deploy MySQL into AWS RDS - with public access
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1. RDS Console
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- MySQL 8.0.23
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- Dev/Test
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- DB instance identifier: `portal-db`
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- Master username: portal_user
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- Master password: Supp0rt_Porta!_PAssword
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- DB Instance: db.t3.micro
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- Public access: yes
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2. Additional configuration
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- Initial database name: support_portal
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3. Create DB
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4. Create Security Group MySQLFromEverywheere
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- allow port 3306 from everywhere (for testing purposes)
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5. Attach SG MySQLFromEverywheere to DB instance
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##### 35.2 deploy MySQL into AWS RDS - WITHOUT public access
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1. Detach SG MySQLFromEverywheere
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2. To access DB from EC2 `support-portal`
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- attach `default` SG to EC2 (DB has `default` SG too)
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3. Delete SG MySQLFromEverywheere
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4. Run backend app with new profile (for testing)
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- `java -jar -Dspring.profiles.active=aws-rds`
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5. Change environment variable (for service)
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- `sudo systemctl edit supportapi`
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- Content:
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- `[Service]`
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- `Environment="SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=aws-rds"`
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#### 34.1 Create EC2 instance for Docker
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- Create EC2 instance
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- User Data:
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```shell script
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#!/bin/bash
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yum update -y
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amazon-linux-extras install -y docker
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service docker start
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usermod -a -G docker ec2-user
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chkconfig docker on
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mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d
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echo "[Service]
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ExecStart=
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd -H unix:// -H tcp://0.0.0.0:2375" > /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d/options.conf
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systemctl daemon-reload
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systemctl restart docker
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```
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- Security group: `docker-security-group`
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- Allow 8080 (tomcat), 2375 (from my PC), 22 (SSH)
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- Allocate Elastic IP: `docker-elastic-ip`
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- Associate `docker-elastic-ip` with `docker-ec2`
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- In Route 53 create record `dockerapp` with `docker-ec2` public IP
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#### 34.2 Allow Docker EC2 to Access RDS
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- Create `mysql-vpc-security-group`
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- Allow port 3306 from `docker-security-group`
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- Attach SG to database in RDS `portal-db`
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#### 34.3 Build and Run Docker image in Docker EC2
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- `mvn clean package docker:build docker:start`
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